DISCIPLINE SCENARIO Uniformity and stability: strict rules, controlled progress
Theme: Military AI & Security

Theme 7 of 9

Military AI & Security

How AI is used in military contexts, arms races, autonomous weapons, and international security — and what governance frameworks exist or are needed to manage these risks.


Trajectory

Toward binding arms control

Main driver

Concern over uncontrolled military AI

Leading actors

CTAA; treaty signatories (incl. Russia, N. Korea)

State in 2040

AI Control Treaty adopted; some abstentions

GTAA’s greatest success was the International AI Control Treaty adopted in 2039, comparable to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. It was negotiated as a reaction to growing concerns about uncontrolled AI development for military purposes. Even Russia and North Korea formally signed the treaty, albeit with reservations. Sceptical technology companies were also persuaded to cooperate through a combination of incentives and trade restrictions.

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